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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">infojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика и образование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics and education</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0234-0453</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7769</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House Education and Informatics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32517/0234-0453-2025-40-4-6-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">infojournal-1323</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аналитика и нейросетевая генерация цифрового следа для построения персонализированных образовательных траекторий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analytics and neural network generation of digital footprint for constructing personalised learning trajectories</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-1526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leonov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леонов Александр Георгиевич, доктор пед. наук, канд.физ.-мат. наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой дополнительного профессионального образования; ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории вычислительных методов, кафедра вычислительной математики, отделение математики, механико-математический факультет; профессор кафедры математики и информатики в начальной школе, факультет начального образования, Институт детства; руководитель магистерской программы «Цифровыетехнологии в государственном и корпоративном управлении», доцент кафедры математических методов в экономике и управлении</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander G. Leonov, Doctor of Sciences (Education), Candidate of Sciences (Physics and Mathematics), Docent, Head of the Department of Continuing Professional Education; LeadingResearcher at the Laboratory of Computational Methods, The Department ofComputationalMathematics, BranchofMathematics, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics; Professor at the Department of Mathematics and Informatics in Elementary School, Faculty of Elementary Education, Institute of Childhood; Master’s Program Supervisor of the “Digital Technologies in Public and Corporate Governance”, Associate Professor at the Department of Mathematical Methods in Economics and Management, Institute of Information Systems</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.l@vip.niisi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-6699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мащенко</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mashchenko</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мащенко Кирилл Алексеевич, младший научный сотрудник отдела учебной информатики; младший научный сотрудник лаборатории вычислительных методов, кафедра вычислительной математики, отделение математики, механико-математический факультет; преподаватель магистерской программы «Цифровые технологии в государственном и корпоративном управлении», кафедра математических методов в экономике и управлении, Институт информационных систем</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill A. Mashchenko, Junior Researcher at the Departmentof Educational Informatics; tional Research Centre “KurchatovInstitute”, Moscow, Russia; Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Computational Methods, The Department of Computational Mathematics, Branch of Mathematics, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics; Master’s Program Instructor of the “Digital Technologies in Public and Corporate Governance”, The Department ofMathematical Methods in Economics and Management, Institute of Information Systems</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3071-2485</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мартынов Николай Сергеевич, младший научный сотрудник отдела учебной информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay S. Martynov, Junior Researcher at the Departmentof Educational Informatics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7108-6707</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шляхов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyakhov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шляхов Артем Вячеславович, младший научный сотрудник отдела учебной информатики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem V. Shlyakhov, Junior Researcher at the Departmentof Educational Informatics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7497-5460</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хан</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khan</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хан Татьяна Григорьевна, аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana G. Khan, a postgraduate student</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр Научно-исследовательский институт системных исследований Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт»; Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова;  Московский педагогический государственный университет;  Государственный университет управления<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute for Systems Analysis of the National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute";  Lomonosov Moscow State University; Moscow Pedagogical State University; State University of Management<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр Научно-исследовательский институт системных исследований Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт»; Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова;  Государственный университет управления<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute for Systems Analysis of the National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute";  Lomonosov Moscow State University; State University of Management<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр Научно-исследовательский институт системных исследований Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute for Systems Analysis of the National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute"<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Леонов А.Г., Мащенко К.А., Мартынов Н.С., Шляхов А.В., Хан Т.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Леонов А.Г., Мащенко К.А., Мартынов Н.С., Шляхов А.В., Хан Т.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Leonov A.G., Mashchenko K.A., Martynov N.S., Shlyakhov A.V., Khan T.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://info.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/1323">https://info.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/1323</self-uri><abstract><p>В процессе работы преподавателя накапливается большое количество данных о прохождении курсов обучающимися. Эти данные необходимо обрабатывать для усовершенствования материалов и проверки педагогических гипотез. Однако с увеличением количества информации это становится практически нереализуемо. В статье рассматриваются подходы к  анализу цифрового следа студентов и его нейросетевой генерации для построения интеллектуальных персонализированных траекторий обучения. Исследуются существующие подходы к адаптивному обучению и предлагается новая методика, основанная на анализе временных рядов и машинном обучении. Приводятся результаты применения цифровой образовательной платформы «Мирера» для сбора и обработки данных о студенческой активности, а также рассматриваются возможности прогнозирования учебных успехов студентов на основе их цифрового следа. Предлагается метод категоризации обучающихся на основе данных об их образовательных характеристиках и поведении, собранных в ходе обучения. Используется генерация синтетических данных для улучшения точности предсказательных моделей и построения долгосрочных предсказаний. Проведенный вычислительный эксперимент подтверждает эффективность предложенного подхода в сравнении с традиционными методами анализа образовательных данных. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы для автоматизации адаптивного обучения и повышения качества образовательного процесса. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In a teacher’s work, a large amount of data accumulates about students taking courses. The data must be processed to improve materials and test pedagogical hypotheses. But with an increase in the amount of information, this becomes almost impossible. The article discusses approaches to the analysis of students’ digital footprint and its neural network generation for constructing intelligent personalized learning trajectories. Existing approaches to adaptive learning and propose a new methodology based on time series analysis and machine learning are investigated. Application results of digital learning platform Mirera for collecting and processing student activity data and the ability to predict students’ academic success based on their digital footprint are presented. A method for categorizing learners based on their learning characteristics and behavior data collected during training is proposed. Synthetic data generation is used to improve the accuracy of prediction models and build long-term predictions. The conducted computational experiment confirms the effectiveness of the proposed approach compared to traditional methods of educational data analysis. The results obtained can be used to automate adaptive learning and improve the quality of the educational process. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая образовательная платформа «Мирера»</kwd><kwd>цифровойслед</kwd><kwd>образовательная аналитика</kwd><kwd>сигнатуры</kwd><kwd>адаптивные траектории</kwd><kwd>образовательные технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital educational platform Mirera</kwd><kwd>digital footprint</kwd><kwd>educational analytics</kwd><kwd>signatures</kwd><kwd>adaptive trajectories</kwd><kwd>educational technologies</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках темы государственного задания НИЦ «Курчатовский институт» - НИИСИ по теме № FNEF-2024-0001 (1023032100070-3-1.2.1).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment NRC “Kurchatov Institute”  - SRISA on the topic № FNEF-2024-0001 (1023032100070-3-1.2.1).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moltudal S. 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