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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">infojournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика и образование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics and education</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0234-0453</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7769</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House Education and Informatics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32517/0234-0453-2024-39-6-27-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">infojournal-1154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проектный подход и принципы Scrum как инструменты гибкого формирования компетенций ИТ-специалистов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Project approach and Scrum principles as tools for flexible formation of IT specialists’ competencies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2746-2661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лунина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lunina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лунина Юлия Владимировна, директор по развитию </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Lunina, Development Director</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulia@ibr-kazan.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-4473</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смирнова Гульнара Сергеевна, канд. тех. наук, доцент, доцент кафедры динамики процессов и управления, Институт компьютерных технологий и защиты информации</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnara S. Smirnova, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent, Associate Professor at the Department of Dynamics of Processes and Control, Institute for Computer Technologies and Information Protection</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">seyl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3792-3218</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабитов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabitov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сабитов Рустэм Адиевич, канд. тех. наук, ст. научный сотрудник, доцент кафедры динамики процессов и управления, Институт компьютерных технологий и защиты информации</p><p> г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustem A. Sabitov, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering),Senior Research Fellow, Associate Professor at the Department of Dynamics of Processes and Control, Institute for Computer Technologies and Information Protection</p><p> Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r.a.sabitov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Компания «Информационные Бизнес Решения»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">IBR<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им.  А.  Н.  Туполева-КАИ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev-KAI<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>39</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лунина Ю.В., Смирнова Г.С., Сабитов Р.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лунина Ю.В., Смирнова Г.С., Сабитов Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lunina Y.V., Smirnova G.S., Sabitov R.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://info.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/1154">https://info.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/1154</self-uri><abstract><p>Необходимость подготовки ИТ-специалистов, обладающих не только фундаментальными знаниями, но и профессиональными компетенциями, соответствующими актуальным требованиям работодателей, задает условия поиска актуальных методов обучения. В статье рассматривается эксперимент по внедрению проектного подхода с использованием одного из инструментов гибкой методологии разработки проектов (Scrum) в процесс подготовки ИТ-специалистов на основе взаимодействия университета и ИТ-компании. В рамках проекта «Цифровая кафедра» студенты проходили переподготовку и получали новую квалификацию «Специалист по информационным системам». Описываются достоинства использованной образовательной модели, объединяющей освоение теоретических знаний с решением реальных практических кейсов в формате командных проектов. Отмечаются такие аспекты организации учебного процесса, как: выбор оптимального типа обучения, баланс между приобретением новых знаний и развитием практических навыков, определение ролей преподавателей и студентов, а также создание вовлекающей образовательной среды.</p><p>В статье описана структура и ход работы студентов над проектами с использованием методологии Scrum. Приводится анализ результатов эксперимента и оценка его эффективности в формировании востребованных компетенций выпускников. Отмечается, что вовлеченность студентов в проектную деятельность обеспечивает высокую степень мотивации и успешности: основной отсев участников эксперимента происходил на теоретическом этапе подготовки к проекту, а студенты, достигшие этапа проектной деятельности, успешно реализовали свои проекты. Таким образом, внедрение проектного подхода и методологии Scrum в образовательный процесс способствует повышению качества обучения и подготовке квалифицированных специалистов, готовых к вызовам современного рынка труда.</p><p>Результаты описанного в статье эксперимента могут служить основой для дальнейших исследований и разработки рекомендаций по оптимизации учебных программ</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The demand for training IT specialists with both fundamental knowledge and professional competencies that meet the current requirements of employers sets conditions for the search for relevant training methods. The article discusses an experiment to introduce the project approach using one of the tools of agile project development methodology (Scrum) in the process of training IT specialists through cooperation of a university and an IT company. Within the framework of the project “Digital Department” students were retrained and received a new qualification “Information Systems Specialist”. The authors describe the advantages of the educational model used, which combines the mastering of theoretical knowledge with the solution of real practical cases in the format of team projects. The following aspects of the educational process organization are noted: the choice of the optimal type of training, the balance between the acquisition of new knowledge and the development of practical skills, the definition of the roles of teachers and students, as well as the creation of an engaging educational environment.</p><p>The article describes the structure and course of students’ work on projects using the Scrum methodology. The analysis of the experiment results and evaluation of its effectiveness in the formation of demanded competencies of graduates are given. It is noted that students’ involvement in project activities provides a high degree of motivation and success: the main dropout of the experiment participants occurred at the theoretical stage of preparation for the project, and students who reached the stage of project activities successfully implemented their projects. Thus, the introduction of the project approach and Scrum methodology in the educational process contributes to the improvement of the quality of education and training of qualified specialists ready for the challenges of the modern labor market.</p><p>The results of the experiment described in the article can serve as a basis for further research and development of recommendations for optimization of educational programs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>командная работа</kwd><kwd>проектный подход</kwd><kwd>гибкая методология разработки программного обеспечения</kwd><kwd>Scrum</kwd><kwd>eduScrum</kwd><kwd>образовательная программа</kwd><kwd>ERP</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>teamwork</kwd><kwd>project-oriented approach</kwd><kwd>agile software development</kwd><kwd>Scrum</kwd><kwd>eduScrum</kwd><kwd>educational program</kwd><kwd>ERP</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сабитов Р. 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